Research: Topics: Transportation: Guide to Canal Records

Guide to Canal Records

Historical Canals

As the canal system was enlarged and improved, the State abandoned various canals or canal sections which it no longer found economical or important to maintain. The following list indicates the routes of the original canal system, including sections abandoned by the State, and their years of operation.

Champlain Canal, 1822-1917 Waterford to Whitehall
Erie Canal, 1825-1917 Albany to Buffalo
Cayuga and Seneca Canal, 1828-1918 Montezuma to Geneva
Oswego Canal, 1829-1917 Syracuse to Oswego
Chemung Canal, 1833-1878 Montour Falls to Elmira
Crooked Lake Canal, 1833-1877 Dresden to Penn Yan
Oneida Lake Canal, 1835-1863 Higginsville to Sylvan Beach
1877-1878 Oneida Lake to Oneida Castle
Chenango Canal, 1837-1880 Utica to Binghamton
Genesee Valley Canal, 1840-1878 Rochester to Olean
Black River Canal, 1850-1924 Rome to Carthage
Oneida River Improvement, 1850-1918 Oneida Lake to Three Rivers Point

Source: "Recreational Map and Guide to New York State Canals," New York State Department of Transportation, 1987.

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