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New York State Archives
Throughout the Ages
A Visual Document Resource

History | Capital District | Chinese Communities

Image. Photo of Chu Cow, Albany, 1903.
Photo of Chu Cow, resident of Albany in 1903. Case No 47.00 259.00, Exclusion Records. Collection of the National Archives and Records Administration Northeast Region.

The New York Exclusion records cover the years from the passage of the first exclusion legislation in 1882, to its end in 1943. The index lists both Chinese immigrants, as well as Americans of Chinese ancestry, who were traveling in and out of the country. During this time period, a total of 67 Chinese people reported having an Albany address.

The following table shows the growth of the Chinese population of the Albany-Schenectady-Troy metropolitan area, as reported to the U.S. Census from 1940 through 1970.

Chinese population in the Capital District
Year of U.S. Census Total No. of Chinese No. of Foreign-Born Chinese
1940
58
37
1950
76
N/A
1960
183
88
1970
527
214

As the chart shows, in the late 1960s there was a large population increase for the Capital District, in both the number of Chinese immigrants as well as the number of U.S. citizens with Chinese ancestry. Mr. Chungchin Chen moved to the area in early 1970, and recalls that most of the Chinese inhabitants at that time were from Taiwan, and many of them had immigrated to the United States as students during the 1960s.

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